Climate Changes

Heatwaves, characterized by prolonged periods of excessively high temperatures, are becoming increasingly frequent and intense across Europe. These extreme weather events have profound impacts on society, the economy, and the environment. This article delves into the causes, consequences, and costs of heatwaves, using data and examples from recent years to highlight the severity of the situation.

Dimension of the Conflict. Political HistorySudan has a long history of prolonged conflicts, both internal and with South Sudan, which gained independence in 2011. After the ousting of President Omar al-Bashir in 2019, the country entered a political transition period with a provisional government composed of civilians and military personnel.

Climate change refers to significant and lasting alterations in global and regional climate patterns. The primary causes are human activities, such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes, which increase the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, leading to global warming.

The global population tends to concentrate in coastal regions, creating a phenomenon where the interior of countries becomes relatively depopulated and, often, desertified. This settlement pattern is global and has various implications, especially in the context of climate change. Rising global temperatures and the consequent rise in sea levels pose serious threats to coastal areas, increasing risk zones worldwide. Geotechnologies play a crucial role in identifying, monitoring, and mitigating these impacts.